Top 10:

Cairo Landmarks

    • The Great Pyramid - Cairo
      • 1. The Great Pyramid

      • Last remaining ancient wonder of the world
        • Pyramids and Tombs
        • Giza
      • Nile Expert Tip: You can actually go inside this breathtaking monument, but only a limited number of tickets are available...
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      expert pick 
    • The Sphinx - Cairo
      • 2. The Sphinx

      • Haunting, mysterious and iconic
        • Pyramids and Tombs
        • Giza
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      expert pick 
    • Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren) - Cairo
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      expert pick 
    • The Citadel - Cairo
      • 4. The Citadel

      • Imposing fortress with fantastic views, mosques and museums
        • Castles, Palaces & Historic Buildings
        • Islamic Cairo
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    • Cairo Tower - Cairo
      • 5. Cairo Tower

      • Best views of Cairo plus a revolving restaurant
        • Landmarks
        • Zamalek
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    • Al-Azhar Mosque - Cairo
      • 6. Al-Azhar Mosque

      • Egypt's Highest Islamic Authority
        • Religious Sights
        • Islamic Cairo
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      expert pick 
    • Ibn Tulun Mosque - Cairo
      • 7. Ibn Tulun Mosque

      • Stunning architecture and unique minaret
        • Religious Sights
        • Islamic Cairo
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      expert pick 
    • Bab Zwayla - Cairo
      • 8. Bab Zwayla

      • The imposing southern gate of Fatimid Cairo
        • Landmarks
        • Islamic Cairo
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    • Cairo Opera House Performances - Cairo
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    • Colossus of Ramses II - Cairo
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  • The Best of NileGuide
  • Cairo is chock full of landmarks and iconic buildings. Top of the list, of course, is the Great Pyramid, with the Sphinx and the Pyramid of Chephren following close behind. Pictures can nowhere near do justice to seeing these monuments in the flesh.

    One of the other major landmarks in Cairo is the Citadel of Salah ed-Din – or, more accurately, the minarets of the Mosque of Mohammed Ali. The Citadel has watched over Cairo for nearly 1000 years, and is an integral part of the city's skyline.

    A more contemporary but no less recognisable landmark is the Cairo Tower, supposedly built to represent a papyrus plant, and lit up at night by a rippling display of colour-shifting lights. The views of Cairo from here are second to none.

    While every Cairo mosque is a landmark in its own right, the two most iconic must be al-Azhar Mosque, spiritual centre of Sunni Islam, and Ibn Tulun Mosque, with its unique spiral minaret and somehow imposing elegance.

    Bab Zwayla takes its place amongst the top landmarks of Cairo not just because of its good preservation and formidable appearance, but because it still marks the intersection of an important crossroads in Islamic Cairo.

    The Egyptian Museum and the Cairo Opera House also deserve their places on the list, not just because of their eminence as buildings, but because of what they represent to Cairo in terms of heritage and culture, both ancient and modern.

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