Introduction
With its shady groves of pine, olive, and oak trees; the considerable remains of two temples; and the stadium where the first Olympic races were run in 776 B.C., Olympia is the most beautiful major site in the Peloponnese. When you realize that both the archaeological museum and the new museum of the ancient Games are among the finest in Greece, you'll see why it's wonderful to have more than just 1 day here, especially if your hotel has a swimming pool!
A Look At The Past -- There's really no modern equivalent for ancient Olympia, which was both a religious sanctuary and an athletic complex where the Games took place every 4 years from 776 B.C. to A.D. 393. Thereafter, the sanctuary slipped into oblivion, and buildings were repeatedly toppled by earthquakes and flooded by the Alfios and Kladeos rivers. When the English antiquarian Richard Chandler rediscovered the site in 1766, most of Olympia lay under 3m (10 ft.) of mud and silt. The Germans began to excavate here in 1852...
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The Museum of the History of the Olympic Games in Antiquity
The museum, which opened in 2004, occupies the handsome neoclassical building that served as the site's original archaeological museum. The path...
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The Museum of the Olympic Games
When you head back to town, try to set aside half an hour to visit this museum, which is signposted on the main drag. Not many tourists come here,...
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Museum of the History of the Excavations in Olympia
This charming little museum occupies one of the original houses used by the German excavators (imagine them warming up by the large fireplace)....
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